Ruby with the Safari driver causes noSuchWindowException

[Zidious]

Similar to our Java integration with Safari found the way we were opening the window caused an error to throw more details

Using the below snippet:

require "selenium-webdriver"
require "axe/api/run"
require "json"

driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :safari
driver.navigate.to "http://google.com"


res = Axe::Core.new(driver).call Axe::API::Run.new.with_options

puts JSON.pretty_generate res.results.to_h

driver.quit

Causes NoSuchWindowException:

➜ ruby sample.rb
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:55:in `assert_ok': Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchWindowError
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:34:in `initialize'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:83:in `new'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:83:in `create_response'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/default.rb:103:in `request'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:59:in `call'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:601:in `execute'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:168:in `switch_to_window'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-4.15.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/target_locator.rb:107:in `window'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/axe-core-api-4.8.0/lib/axe/api/run.rb:107:in `within_about_blank_context'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/axe-core-api-4.8.0/lib/axe/api/run.rb:41:in `analyze_post_43x'
	from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/axe-core-api-4.8.0/lib/axe/core.rb:19:in `call'
	from ruby_qustion.rb:9:in `<main>'

It doesn't happen every time but it is reproducible. We should look into replacing

axe-core-gems/packages/axe-core-api/lib/axe/api/run.rb

Line 93 in 40b06cf

driver.execute_script("window.open('about:blank'), '_blank'")

with

driver.switch_to.new_window(:tab)

Ruby doesn't have this documented, but it is in their source. code: https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/blob/eb0a32195277dfb6f058ce7ed6cd16322bd36067/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/target_locator.rb#L53

[Zidious]

Another error encountered with Safari - Page/Frame not ready: #353

[padmavemulapati]

Verified with the latest QA-build ( axe-core-gems_4.9.1.pre.396d719) on both Cucumebr and Rspec (which we are supporting now) using seleniium-driver. Not reproducing the issue, its working on safari browsser with out throwing nay error or exceptions.

Cucumber-selenium:
Driver setup:

# load selenium
require "selenium-webdriver"
# require driver of choice
require "axe-selenium"
# Requiring 'axe-cucumber-steps' makes all of the axe-cucumber step
# definitions available to be used directly in your cucumber features.
require "axe-cucumber-steps"

Before do
  # configure AxeSelenium
  @driver = AxeSelenium.configure(:safari) do |c|
  end
end

# close browser when done
After do
  @driver.page.close
end

Page executing:

Feature: Axe-core-Ruby-Cucumber-Selenium Tests

 Background:
    Given I am a visitor

  Scenario: Test whole page
    When I visit "http://qateam.dequecloud.com/attest/api/test.html"
    Then I verify the page has "8" accessibility issues  

Its working as expected.

attached recording

video1403687178.mp4

Rspec-selenium:
Driver setup:

require "rspec"
require "axe-rspec"
require "axe-selenium"

RSpec.configure do |config|
  config.before :each do
    @driver = AxeSelenium.configure(:safari) do |c|
  end    
  end
  config.color = true
end

Page executing:

require "spec_helper"
require 'axe/core'
require 'axe/api/run'

# Typical example using standard RSpec dsl
describe "TestPage (RSpec DSL)",
         :type => :feature, :driver => :selenium do
 
  it "Test whole page" do
    @driver.page.navigate.to "http://qateam.dequecloud.com/attest/api/test.html"
    axe_results = Axe::Core.new(@driver.page).call Axe::API::Run.new
    puts(axe_results.results.testEngine["version"])
     begin
        expect(@driver.page).to be_axe_clean
        rescue RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationNotMetError => e
        expect("#{e.message}").to include("Found 8 accessibility violation"), "Accessibility issues count mismatch"
     end
  end

Its working as expected.

attached recording

video3403687178.mp4

Environment:

Label	Value
Product	axe-core-gems
Version	4.9.1.pre.396d719
Pacakges	Cucumber and RSpec
Driver	Selenium
OS-Details	_MAC- Intel Core i7 - 11.6.8 _
BrowserDetails	Safari Version 17.4.1 (19618.1.15.11.14)