Bump protobuf from 5.26.1 to 5.27.0 in /test (#618)

Bumps [protobuf](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf) from 5.26.1 to 5.27.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/main/protobuf_release.bzl)
- [Commits](protocolbuffers/protobuf@v5.26.1...v5.27.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: protobuf
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

test/requirements.ci.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 docker==7.1.0
 grpcio==1.64.0
-protobuf==5.26.1
+protobuf==5.27.0
 requests==2.31.0
 urllib3==2.2.1
 websocket-client==1.8.0