Introduce component logger with appropriate attributes #31439

Job	Run time
contrib-tests-matrix (receiver-0)	6m 37s
contrib-tests-matrix (receiver-1)	6m 37s
contrib-tests-matrix (receiver-2)	6m 36s
contrib-tests-matrix (receiver-3)	6m 34s
contrib-tests-matrix (processor)	6m 37s
contrib-tests-matrix (exporter-0)	3m 26s
contrib-tests-matrix (exporter-1)	6m 39s
contrib-tests-matrix (extension)	6m 33s
contrib-tests-matrix (connector)	5m 7s
contrib-tests-matrix (internal)	6m 40s
contrib-tests-matrix (pkg)	4m 22s
contrib-tests-matrix (cmd-0)	46s
contrib-tests-matrix (cmd-1)	1m 21s
contrib-tests-matrix (other)	4m 19s
contrib_tests	1s
	1h 12m 15s

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