Feature: Passing arguments to NVCC compiler

[cosminc98]

Main changes:

• Added option to pass arguments to "nvcc" when compiling.
• Tested with changing the C++ dialect (from c++17 to c++14)
• Tested by compiling with an external library (OpenCV)
• Added documentation for compiling with OpenCV to load an image, blur it with a CUDA kernel and writing it back to disk with OpenCV.
• Updated the devcontainer and test runner environments to use CUDA toolkit 12.3 to fix a bug when compiling with OpenCV. After this update, had to mock the "ncu" profiler because it was giving an error in the new toolkit version.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (5cd2258) 88.65% compared to head (ee9aa3d) 94.19%.

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Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master      #26      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   88.65%   94.19%   +5.54%     
==========================================
  Files           3        3              
  Lines         141      155      +14     
  Branches       16       21       +5     
==========================================
+ Hits          125      146      +21     
+ Misses         11        5       -6     
+ Partials        5        4       -1     

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[cosminc98]

Closing this for now as there are a few more things I want to add first:

1. Tests and documentation on using external libraries (opencv as an example)
2. Allowing overwriting the default values for the --compiler-args and --profiler-args options using a new line magic; this will make it possible to set the compiler options for linking with opencv once per notebook and not have to write them on every cell
3. README.md update

[cosminc98]

@andreinechaev After you review this PR, please merge it and push the tag "v1.1.0" (changed version from "1.0.3" because we added features in a backward compatible manner, thus had to bump the minor version) to the "master" branch to trigger the publish to pypi workflow.