The riviere
module decorates your Koa
middleware chain with inbound/outbound HTTP traffic logs.
Use riviere
if you want an easy way to log all the HTTP traffic for your server.
riviere
works independently of your logging library, if you use any.
- Log all the HTTP(s) requests that are coming into your server and the corresponding responses.
(
inbound_request
/outbound_response
) - Log all the HTTP(s) requests that your server sends to any external systems and the corresponding responses.
(
outbound_request
/inbound_response
) - Log any unhandled errors that are thrown inside a requests's context.
- Format logs in json (fully compatible with Google Stackdriver)
The above example logs are generated by executing:
curl localhost:3000 -H "X-myHeader: myHeaderValue"
Assuming that the following example server is running:
- Node version >= 8
- Koa version >= 2
npm i --save riviere
Example:
const Koa = require('koa');
const riviere = require('riviere');
const app = new Koa();
app.use(riviere());
app.use(async function(ctx) {
ctx.body = 'Hello World';
});
app.listen(3000);
Example with outbound HTTP traffic:
const Koa = require('koa');
const riviere = require('riviere');
// this is just an example, you can use any http library
const rp = require('request-promise');
const app = new Koa();
app.use(riviere());
app.use(async function(ctx) {
await rp({
uri: 'https://www.google.com',
// You can include the x-riviere-id header
// to trace the request's context inside which
// the external request is made
// This is optional but recommended for better tracing:
headers: {
'x-riviere-id': ctx.request.headers['x-riviere-id'] // notice that this is lowercase
}
});
ctx.body = 'Hello World';
});
app.listen(3000);
The behavior of the riviere middleware can be configured by passing a configuration object,
as argument to the riviere()
method call.
You can start using riviere'
by just calling app.use(riviere())
.
In this case the riviere
will use its default configuration.
The default configuration object is the following:
const configuration = {
context: ctx => {
return {};
},
errors: {
enabled: true,
callback: (err, ctx) => {
throw(err);
}
},
health: [],
inbound: {
enabled: true,
request: {
enabled: true
},
maxBodyValueChars: undefined
},
outbound: {
enabled: true,
request: {
enabled: true
},
maxBodyValueChars: undefined
},
bodyKeys: [],
bodyKeysRegex: undefined,
bodyKeysCallback: (body: any, ctx?: KoaContext) => ({}),
headersRegex: new RegExp('^X-.*', 'i'),
traceHeaderName: 'X-Riviere-Id',
styles: ['simple'],
}
Here is an example of a more advanced configuration:
const configuration = {
bodyKeys: [
'education',
'work_experience'
],
color: true,
context: (ctx) => {
return {
userId: ctx.request.headers['user-id'],
accountId: ctx.request.headers['account-id']
};
},
errors: {
enabled: true,
callback: (ctx, error) => {
ctx.status = error.status || 500;
if (ctx.status < 500) {
ctx.body = {error: error.message};
} else {
ctx.body = {error: 'Internal server error'};
}
}
},
headersRegex: new RegExp('X-.+', 'i'),
health: [
{
path: '/health',
method: 'GET'
}
],
outbound: {
enabled: true
},
traceHeaderName: 'X-Request-Id',
styles: ['simple', 'json']
};
app.use(riviere(configuration));
The supported key-value options, for the configuration object are described below.
Enable inbound HTTP traffic logging. Defaults to true
.
Enable inbound_request HTTP traffic logging. Defaults to true
.
Log full path, including host on inbound requests. Defaults to false
.
This option can be used to truncate values JSON
body of the inbound
POST
requests to a specified length. Defaults to undefined.
To use this option, the POST
request's body should be a valid JSON
.
Example:
{
inbound: {
maxBodyValueChars: 1024
}
}
This option can be used to log specific values from the JSON
body of the inbound
POST
, PUT
& PATCH
requests.
Defaults to empty Array []
.
To use this option, the request's body should be a valid JSON
.
Most often this mean that you should register the Koa
bodyParser
middleware
(https://www.npmjs.com/package/body-parser) (or something equivalent),
before registering the riviere
middleware.
Example:
{
bodyKeys: [
'education',
'work_experience'
]
}
This option can be used to log specific values from the JSON
body of the inbound
POST
, PUT
& PATCH
requests.
Defaults to undefined.
To use this option, the request's body should be a valid JSON
.
Most often this mean that you should register the Koa
bodyParser
middleware
(https://www.npmjs.com/package/body-parser) (or something equivalent),
before registering the riviere
middleware.
This option will override bodyKeys
Example:
{
bodyKeysRegex: new RegExp('.*');
}
This option can be used to let you choose which fields should be logged on inbound
POST
, PUT
& PATCH
requests.
Defaults to undefined.
To use this option, the request's body should be a valid JSON
.
Most often this mean that you should register the Koa
bodyParser
middleware
(https://www.npmjs.com/package/body-parser) (or something equivalent),
before registering the riviere
middleware.
This option will override bodyKeys
and bodyKeysRegex
Example:
{
bodyKeysCallback: (body: any, ctx?: KoaContext) => {
if (!ctx) return body;
return {
...body,
fields: body.fields.filter(f => !f._obfuscated)
}
};
}
Log colored log messages. Defaults to: true
Example:
{
color: true
}
This option is used to format log messages with specific styles. Defaults to: ['simple']
If multiple options are defined one line is exported for every different style.
Available options are:
- 'simple': Prints method, path, status code and timing followed by ' | ' and a string containing key-value pairs of object properties
- 'extended': Same as simple but also contains key-value pairs of all properties (fully compatible with LogEntries)
- 'json': All object properties as a valid JSON object (fully compatible with Google Stackdriver)
Example:
{
styles: ['simple', 'json']
}
The context to be included in every inbound_request
and outbound_response
log message. Defaults to empty Object: {}
.
Example:
{
context: (ctx) => {
return {
userId: ctx.request.headers['user-id'],
accountId: ctx.request.headers['account-id']
};
}
}
Enable inbound HTTP traffic logs. Defaults to true
.
Control how the server handles any unhandled errors inside a request's context. The default is to re-throw the unhandled error.
Example:
{
errors: {
callback: (err, ctx) => {
ctx.status = err.status || 500;
if (ctx.status < 500) {
ctx.body = {error: err.message};
} else {
ctx.body = {error: 'Internal server error'};
}
}
}
}
Specify a regular expression to match the request headers,
that should be included in every inbound_request
log message.
Defaults to new RegExp('^X-.+', 'i')
.
All the inbound request's headers starting with "X-" will be logged by default.
Example:
{
headersRegex: new RegExp('X-.+', 'i')
}
Specify your health endpoints in order to log a minimum subset of information,
for these inbound_requests
. Defaults to []
.
This may be useful when: You have a load balancer or other system that pings your server at a specific end-point,
periodically, to determine the health of your server, and you do not want to log much details regarding these requests.
Example
{
health: [
{
path: '/health',
method: 'GET'
}
]
}
Enable outbound HTTP traffic logs. Defaults to true
.
Example:
{
outbound: {
enabled: true
}
}
Enable outbound_request HTTP traffic logging. Defaults to true
.
This option can be used to truncate values JSON
body of the outbound
POST
requests to a specified length. Defaults to undefined.
To use this option, the POST
request's body should be a valid JSON
.
Example:
{
outbound: {
maxBodyValueChars: 1024
}
}
This option can be used to prevent specific outbound paths to be logged. Defaults to [].
Example:
{
outbound: {
blacklistedPathRegex: /\/health/
}
}
Theis is a Header key for the request id header.
Defaults to: X-Riviere-Id
.
If you already use a request id header you may need to set this options.
For example for Heroku deployments,
you most often want to set the riviere
traceHeaderName
to: X-Request-Id
(https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/http-request-id)
Example:
{
traceHeaderName: 'X-Request-Id'
}