feat:angielesson16/java/gumballmachine (code-differently#525)

* Stashing commit

* fix:debug: made to java test files/angielesson16"

* fix: files placed in the correct directory/lesson16/angieC

* fix:changes on getGumball to dispenseGumBall

* fix:changes on getGumball to dispenseGumBall

* fix:changes on getGumball to dispenseGumBall

lesson_16/objects/objects_app/src/main/java/com/codedifferently/lesson16/gumball/Colors.java

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson16.gumball;
+
+public enum Colors {
+  GREEN,
+  RED,
+  PINK
+}

lesson_16/objects/objects_app/src/main/java/com/codedifferently/lesson16/gumball/GumBallMachine.java

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson16.gumball;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+public class GumBallMachine {
+  private Colors colors; // Current color of the gumball
+  private int gumBallCount; // Count of gumballs in the machine
+  private boolean isBroken; // Status of the machine
+  private HashMap<Colors, Integer> gumball; // Collection of gumballs
+  private Random rand; // Random object for color selection
+
+  // Constructor
+  public GumBallMachine(int gumBallCount, boolean isBroken) {
+    this.colors = Colors.GREEN; // Default color
+    this.gumBallCount = gumBallCount;
+    this.isBroken = isBroken;
+    this.gumball = new HashMap<>();
+    this.rand = new Random();
+  }
+
+  public Colors getCurrentColor() {
+    return this.colors;
+  }
+
+  public void setRandomColors() {
+    Colors[] colorArray = Colors.values();
+    int randIndex = rand.nextInt(colorArray.length);
+    this.colors = colorArray[randIndex]; // Set a random color
+  }
+
+  public int getGumBallCount() {
+    return this.gumBallCount;
+  }
+
+  public void dispenseGumBall(double quarter) throws invalidCoinInsertedException {
+    if (quarter != 0.25) {
+      throw new invalidCoinInsertedException("You need a quarter!");
+    }
+    if (gumBallCount > 0 && !isBroken) {
+      gumBallCount--; // Dispense a gumball
+    } else if (gumBallCount == 0) {
+      throw new invalidCoinInsertedException("No more gumballs!");
+    } else {
+      throw new invalidCoinInsertedException("Machine is broken!");
+    }
+  }
+
+  public boolean isBroken() {
+    return isBroken;
+  }
+
+  public void breakMachine() {
+    isBroken = true;
+  }
+}

lesson_16/objects/objects_app/src/main/java/com/codedifferently/lesson16/gumball/invalidCoinInsertedException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson16.gumball;
+
+public class invalidCoinInsertedException extends Exception {
+  public invalidCoinInsertedException(String message) {
+    super(message);
+  }
+}

lesson_16/objects/objects_app/src/test/java/com/codedifferently/lesson16/gumball/GumballMachineTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson16.gumball;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+public class GumballMachineTest {
+  GumBallMachine testGumBallMachine;
+
+  @BeforeEach
+  void setUp() {
+    testGumBallMachine = new GumBallMachine(10, false); // Initialize with 10 gumballs
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testGumBallCount_afterDispense() throws invalidCoinInsertedException {
+    int initialCount = testGumBallMachine.getGumBallCount();
+    testGumBallMachine.dispenseGumBall(0.25); // Dispense a gumball
+    assertEquals(initialCount - 1, testGumBallMachine.getGumBallCount());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testSetRandomColor() {
+    Colors previousColor = testGumBallMachine.getCurrentColor();
+    Colors newColor = previousColor;
+    int attempts = 0;
+    int maxAttempts = 10; // Set a limit for attempts
+
+    // Try to change the color until it is different or max attempts reached
+    while (newColor.equals(previousColor) && attempts < maxAttempts) {
+      testGumBallMachine.setRandomColors(); // Set a new random color
+      newColor = testGumBallMachine.getCurrentColor();
+      attempts++;
+    }
+
+    assertNotEquals(
+        previousColor, newColor, "The color should have changed after multiple attempts");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testGetGumBall_whenMachineIsEmpty() throws invalidCoinInsertedException {
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+      testGumBallMachine.dispenseGumBall(0.25); // Dispense all gumballs
+    }
+    assertThrows(
+        invalidCoinInsertedException.class,
+        () -> {
+          testGumBallMachine.dispenseGumBall(0.25); // Try to dispense from an empty machine
+        });
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testGetGumBall_InvalidCoin() {
+    assertThrows(
+        invalidCoinInsertedException.class,
+        () -> {
+          testGumBallMachine.dispenseGumBall(0.01); // Try to insert an invalid coin
+        });
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testGumBallMachineIsBroken() {
+    testGumBallMachine.breakMachine();
+    assertTrue(testGumBallMachine.isBroken());
+  }
+}