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多项式承诺中余数多项式和除数多项式的次数关系 #31

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amimibear opened this issue Sep 2, 2023 · 0 comments
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@amimibear
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$$ f(X) = q(X)\cdot (X-\zeta) + y $$

这个等式可以解释为,任何一个多项式都可以除以另一个多项式,得到一个商多项式加上一个余数多项式。由于多项式在 $X=\zeta$ 处的取值为 $y$,那么我们可以确定:余数多项式一定为 $y$ ,因为等式右边的第一项在 $X=\zeta$ 处取值为零。

这里余数多项式一定为 $y$ 的原因是除数多项式为一阶多项式,而余数多项式的阶数一定小于除数多项式,所以余数多项式一定为常数,所以是$y$ 。

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