Document installation and configuration of Squid proxy

[bedroge]

We should add a section in the documentation that explains how a Squid proxy can be set up. We could make use of the template in the filesystem layer repo; this still has to be updated for the new repo, though.

N.B.: it should also mention that if the cvmfs-config-default is being used by clients to connect to EESSI, the proxy should allow the Cern Stratum 1 servers in their destination ACL! Otherwise the configuration repo, and hence EESSI configuration files, cannot be accessed, as we found out during the best practices tutorial 😉